Writ of execution

A writ of execution is a legal document containing the order for execution, which officially certifies the existence of a liquid and matured claim. It also enables the holder to obtain execution of the claim and authorises a bailiff to proceed with what is called compulsory execution (in case of the debtor’s inaction faced with this order).

For debt collection, when a debtor owes money to their creditor and they have not settled it voluntarily, the writ of execution, obtained from a court, will establish with certainty the existence of the debt, the amount due, as well as the person who is accountable for it.

There are three types of writs of executions:

• Judgements
• Administrative constraints
• Notarial deeds

Definitions provided under this section refer to the Belgian situation; unless specified otherwise. The texts are meant to summarize concepts in daily language and should not be considered as comprehensive or definite. We welcome suggestions for modifications or additions at glossary@tcm.be.